The logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the premises; begging the question(noun)
WordNet. Princeton University. 2010.
Use "petitio" in a sentence
"Second, because the idea of petitio principii is an interesting one and it is useful to have an English phrase for it."
"The first is the fallacy of presumption, also know as petitio principii, which you impliedly assert is the only correct denotation."
"To quote writers who inveigh against unjust taxation without first establishing whether Belloc's proposed taxation is unjust, is to be guilty of what in logic is called a petitio principii, that is, begging the question."