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To make a hole in; hollow out: excavate an ore-rich hillside.
(verb-transitive)
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To form by hollowing out.
(verb-transitive)
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To remove by digging or scooping out.
(verb-transitive)
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To expose or uncover by or as if by digging: excavate an archaeological site.
(verb-transitive)
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To engage in digging, hollowing out, or removing.
(verb-intransitive)
American Heritage(R) Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright (c) 2011 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.